Insurance Companies Required to Cover Cost of At-Home COVID Tests

Jan. 11, 2022
Starting January 15, insurance companies and group health plans will be required to cover the cost of over-the-counter, at-home COVID-19 tests—individuals can have up to eight free at-home tests covered per month

According to a Jan. 10 press release, the Biden-Harris administration is requiring insurance companies and group health plans to cover the cost of over-the-counter, at-home COVID-19 tests. On January 15, individuals with private health coverage can begin getting the tests for free.

The release states that “The new coverage requirement means that most consumers with private health coverage can go online or to a pharmacy or store, buy a test, and either get it paid for up front by their health plan, or get reimbursed for the cost by submitting a claim to their plan. This requirement incentivizes insurers to cover these costs up front and ensures individuals do not need an order from their health care provider to access these tests for free.”

Further, “Beginning January 15, 2022, individuals with private health insurance coverage or covered by a group health plan who purchase an over-the-counter COVID-19 diagnostic test authorized, cleared, or approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will be able to have those test costs covered by their plan or insurance. Insurance companies and health plans are required to cover eight free over-the-counter at-home tests per covered individual per month. That means a family of four, all on the same plan, would be able to get up to 32 of these tests covered by their health plan per month. There is no limit on the number of tests, including at-home tests, that are covered if ordered or administered by a health care provider following an individualized clinical assessment, including for those who may need them due to underlying medical conditions.”

Over-the-counter tests will be covered in the commercial market without a healthcare provider’s order or clinical assessment. The tests will not have any cost-sharing requirements like deductibles, co-payments or coinsurance, or prior authorization.

“As part of the requirement, the Administration is incentivizing insurers and group health plans to set up programs that allow people to get the over-the-counter tests directly through preferred pharmacies, retailers or other entities with no out-of-pocket costs,” the release continues. “Insurers and plans would cover the costs upfront, eliminating the need for consumers to submit a claim for reimbursement.  When plans and insurers make tests available for upfront coverage through preferred pharmacies or retailers, they are still required to reimburse tests purchased by consumers outside of that network, at a rate of up to $12 per individual test (or the cost of the test, if less than $12).”

CMS Administrator Chiquita Brooks-LaSure was quoted in the release saying that “Testing is critically important to help reduce the spread of COVID-19, as well as to quickly diagnose COVID-19 so that it can be effectively treated. Today’s action further removes financial barriers and expands access to COVID-19 tests for millions of people.”

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